BlogTarot 101: Your Complete Guide to Getting Started with Tarot

Learn about the 78-card deck's structure, choose your first deck, and start reading.

·6 min read
Cover Image for Tarot 101: Your Complete Guide to Getting Started with Tarot

What is Tarot?

Tarot is a powerful tool for self-reflection, insight, and personal growth that has captivated people for centuries. At its core, tarot is a deck of 78 cards, each rich with symbolism and meaning. Originating in 15th-century Italy as a card game, tarot evolved over time into a system of divination and spiritual exploration. Today, millions around the world use tarot as a way to gain clarity on their lives, explore their subconscious minds, and tap into their intuition. The tarot deck is divided into two main sections: the Major Arcana, consisting of 22 cards representing life's major themes and lessons, and the Minor Arcana, with 56 cards that reflect the day-to-day experiences and challenges we all face. Whether you're a curious beginner or a seasoned practitioner, understanding the basics of tarot can open up a world of insight and self-discovery.

Choosing Your First Tarot Deck

Selecting your first tarot deck is an exciting and personal journey. While there are countless beautiful and unique decks available, beginners often find it helpful to start with a classic like the Rider-Waite-Smith deck. This iconic deck, created in 1909, features rich symbolism and clear imagery that forms the basis for many modern interpretations. Its accessibility and wealth of available resources make it an excellent learning tool. However, the most important factor in choosing a deck is your personal connection to it. As you browse different options, pay attention to which images resonate with you emotionally and intuitively. Some beginners prefer decks with more diverse representation or contemporary artwork. Others might be drawn to themed decks that align with their interests, such as nature, mythology, or specific cultural traditions. Remember, there's no "right" or "wrong" choice – the best deck for you is one that you feel compelled to work with regularly. Many tarot enthusiasts recommend handling the cards in person if possible, as the size, card stock, and energy of the deck can all influence your experience.

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Understanding the Basics

Understanding the basic structure and symbolism of tarot is crucial for beginners. The 78 cards in a tarot deck are divided into two main categories: the Major Arcana and the Minor Arcana. The 22 Major Arcana cards represent significant life events, universal archetypes, and powerful spiritual lessons. These cards, such as The Fool, The Lovers, or The Tower, often indicate major themes or turning points in a reading. The remaining 56 cards comprise the Minor Arcana, which is further divided into four suits: Cups, Pentacles, Swords, and Wands. Each suit corresponds to a different aspect of life - Cups relate to emotions and relationships, Pentacles to material concerns and work, Swords to intellect and challenges, and Wands to passion and creativity. Within each suit, you'll find numbered cards (Ace through Ten) and four Court Cards (Page, Knight, Queen, and King), each with its own unique meaning. As you begin your tarot journey, focus on learning the general themes of each card rather than trying to memorize every possible interpretation. Remember, tarot is as much about intuition as it is about knowledge, and your understanding will naturally deepen with practice.

How to Do Your First Reading

Tarot is often shrouded in misconceptions that can deter newcomers from exploring this insightful practice. One common myth is that tarot is inherently "evil" or associated with dark forces. In reality, tarot is a neutral tool – much like a book or a musical instrument – and its nature depends entirely on the intention of the user. Another widespread belief is that tarot can predict the future with absolute certainty. While tarot can offer guidance about potential outcomes, it's more accurately described as a mirror for the subconscious, reflecting current energies and possibilities rather than fixed destinies. Some people fear receiving "negative" cards like Death or The Tower, but these cards often symbolize necessary endings or transformations rather than literal disaster. It's also a misconception that you need to have psychic abilities to read tarot effectively. While intuition plays a role, anyone can learn to interpret the cards with practice and study. Lastly, the idea that tarot is just for fortune-telling overlooks its valuable use as a tool for self-reflection, problem-solving, and personal growth. By understanding and dispelling these myths, you can approach tarot with an open mind and discover its true potential as a guide for self-discovery and empowerment.

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Resources for Further Learning

As you embark on your tarot journey, a wealth of resources is available to deepen your understanding and practice. Books remain an excellent starting point for many beginners. Classic texts like "78 Degrees of Wisdom" by Rachel Pollack and "The Ultimate Guide to Tarot" by Liz Dean offer comprehensive insights into card meanings and reading techniques. For those who prefer digital learning, numerous websites and apps provide card-of-the-day features, virtual readings, and in-depth card explanations. Websites like Biddy Tarot and Labyrinthos offer free tarot courses and extensive card meanings. YouTube channels dedicated to tarot can be invaluable for visual learners, offering everything from beginner tutorials to advanced interpretation techniques. Joining online tarot communities on platforms like Reddit or Facebook can provide support, allow you to share experiences, and expose you to diverse perspectives on tarot practice. Local metaphysical shops often host tarot workshops or study groups, offering opportunities for in-person learning and connecting with fellow enthusiasts. Remember, learning tarot is a lifelong journey, and these resources can serve as guides as you develop your unique relationship with the cards.

FAQ

As you start your tarot practice, you may find yourself with numerous questions. One common query is, "How often should I read tarot?" There's no strict rule, but many practitioners find daily draws helpful for learning, while reserving more extensive readings for weekly or monthly reflection. Another frequent question is, "Can I read tarot for myself?" Absolutely! Self-readings can be a powerful tool for introspection and personal growth. However, maintaining objectivity can be challenging, so it's important to approach self-readings with honesty and openness. Beginners often worry about drawing "negative" cards like The Tower or Death. Remember, these cards aren't inherently bad; they often signify necessary changes or transformations. Embrace them as opportunities for growth rather than omens of doom. Many also wonder, "Do I need to cleanse my tarot deck?" While not everyone does this, some find it helpful to cleanse their deck energetically, using methods like moonlight exposure, smudging with sage, or simply shuffling with intention. Lastly, if you're concerned about accuracy, remember that practice and trusting your intuition are key. Tarot is a skill that develops over time, so be patient with yourself as you learn.

Conclusion

Embarking on your tarot journey is an exciting step towards self-discovery and personal growth. As you begin to explore the rich symbolism and profound insights of the tarot, remember that this is a deeply personal practice. There's no one "right" way to read tarot – your unique perspective and intuition are valuable assets in your readings. Don't be discouraged if you feel overwhelmed at first; like any skill, tarot reading improves with time and practice. Be patient with yourself as you learn, and don't hesitate to return to the basics whenever you need a refresher. Embrace the learning process, experiment with different spreads and interpretation styles, and allow your relationship with the cards to evolve naturally. Whether you're drawn to tarot for personal reflection, spiritual growth, or to help others, trust that the cards will reveal what you need to know when you need to know it. As you continue on this path, you may find that tarot becomes not just a practice, but a powerful tool for navigating life's challenges and celebrating its joys. Welcome to the wonderful world of tarot – your journey has just begun.


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